JOHN CLEESE THE
WORLD'S FUNNIEST MAN - THE WRITER, THE ACTOR AND THE
BUSINESSMAN
In the first two parts of this series we looked back at
the early life of John Cleese and the formation of Monty
Python. In this concluding part we will look at Cleese
the businessman and Cleese the private man.
The one thing that we can safely say about John Cleese is
that he likes life at a steady pace. A reading of his
complete credits makes reasonable reading - but it has to
be placed against the fact that he graduated in to
showbiz in 1962 (on leaving college), and despite some
small twists and turns, he has never really left the
writer/performer track.
His early writing life was very busy knocking out
sketches for minor British comics and sitcoms at a rate
fast enough to keep him in house and home. Unlike the
situation in the USA, UK TV writers are not particularly
well paid (now or then) and while he was not starving in
a garret, he was living the life of small flats and
second hand cars.
When success came along he took it with both hands and
has no embarrassment about driving big cars, living in
large houses and taking long expensive holidays. Equally
the public do not seem to resent his liking for all
things big - a man of six foot five cannot really be
expected to drive small cars anyway.
Like the other great living "comedy genius"
Woody Allen he eats out a lot and enjoys a lot of winning
and dining from people who want to curry his favours -
mostly without overall success. When Allen and Cleese
were in the same location - at a party in New YorK -
Cleese's height and baring seem to scare Allen in to
embarrassed near silence.
Like many comedians he likes to present a serious side to
himself and has even written books (with friend and
analyst Robin Skynner) on family life and some of its
pitfalls. While not big sellers or money makers (compared
to his other ventures) it seems to bring Cleese some
equilibrium.
Naturally a man that has gone through two divorces
writing a book called "Families and How To Survive
Them" leads to as many obvious jokes as the
much-divorced Tammy Wynette singing about "standing
by her man." However Cleese doesn't take such
comment lying down, claiming that marriages are "not
failures because they end in divorce rather than the
grave" - which come across as more legal speak
(Cleese qualified as a barrister - a form of English
lawyer) than common-sense.
Many say that Cleese forms temporary families for his own
comfort and support, and when they have served their
purpose - discards them. Film sets become one kind of
temporary family and Cleese is always at pains to learn
the support crew and cast names (right down the casting
call list) and refer to them as equals, but as soon as
the film is over they quickly become part of his past.
Andrew Sachs - who played the bow-legged Manuel, the put
upon waiter, in the TV series Fawlty Towers - said that
he went seven years without any contact with Cleese. And
even when he was contacted it was in was in order to hire
him as an actor rather than to talk about old times.
Even in his late teens Cleese there was something
decidedly middle aged about him - a situation not helped
by a full and bushy beard. The sixties may have swung,
but his hair remained short and well kept throughout and
he dressed more like his father (all tweeds and cords)
than the Beatles. Looking at the early Monty Phython
photos you can see the fashions of the day on the other
Pythons, but never on Cleese.
The joke about Cleese's modern dress sense is that it
often looks sloppy, while in fact it is casual clothing
bought from London's top boutiques. He has long given up
the idea of going out unrecognised (hardly possible when
you are a national institution and 6 foot 5) and has to
put up with cat calls and shouts from taxi/lorry drivers
in the street - in the grand London tradition.
(Confused cavemen who cannot remember his last name tend
to refer to him as "Monty" - even demanding to
see his funny walk (part of a classic Python sketch) on
the spot!)
In the making of the first series of Fawlty Towers (the
1974 classic TV sitcom that has won many awards for
Cleese the writer/performer) he wore ageing makeup to
cover for the fact that he was, at that time, only 34. If
you look closely you can see the grey powdering under his
eyes. When he made the second series he didn't bother,
although even then he was hardly much older. The show
makes constant references to him being
"middle-aged" and even at one stage
"decrepit."
The subject of Cleese and money has been the subject of
many a quick article by a London journalist. The simple
fact is that Cleese could have gone in to tax exile and
kept a lot more of his salary - although he is very much
in love with London life ("you can do absolutely
anything you want here") and would hate to leave.
Certainly he has a strong dislike for Los Angeles and
Hollywood, which he describes as "an absolutely
horrible place." Although he doesn't rule out
working there and is even making plans to play a
university professor in a Hollywood film as I write this
article.
It cannot be a coincidence that his three wives have all
been American, in fact their physical similarities have
been astounding. He met first wife Connie Booth when she
was working as a waitress, by common consent she picked
him up rather than the other way around, trying to join
in a (theatrical) conversation the table were having.
They carried out an on/off transatlantic love affair for
a couple of years and ended up married without really
knowing each other very well.
Cleese and Booth worked together on the scripts of Fawlty
Towers while going through a divorce, which is a strange
state of affairs to say the least. Connie had no writing
experience to speak off and has not been noted for her
written work since. Nevertheless she played a vital part
in giving Cleese a woman's eye view of the world,
correcting Cleese who has often admitted that he
"doesn't write well for women."
For a long time Cleese had little to do with women, not
even on the Cambridge stage, and remained a virgin until
the age of 24. All the Python's had problems writing for
women and often dressed-up to play the female parts
themselves - the crude drag bringing an extra laugh to
the scene. "We never needed attractive women - so we
thought we might as well play them ourselves." Said
co-Python and best friend Graham Chapman.
Having learnt little from his first marriage to Booth he
had an equally disastrous whirlwind romance and marriage
to producer and former actress Barbara Trentham who he
met just before a live Monty Python show in the USA.
By then living together was not frowned upon so the
mad-dash rush to the alter was even more baffling. The
most common reasoning given is that Cleese was simply
overwhelmed by her ready smile, blonde hair and quick
wit.
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However she was very different from most the other woman
he had been around in the fact that she was an order
giver rather than order taker. Her ability to boss men
around and dominate situations (a must in order to
difficult film sequences for television) fascinated him.
Nevertheless the marriage never seemed to work at the
domestic level - although she remains close to Cleese for
the sake of their joint child, Camilla, whose upbringing
they have since shared.
Thankfully he seems totally content in this third
marriage to Alice Eichelberger an analyst in private
practise who tends to the emotional needs of the stars,
although remains very hush-hush about it. Undoubtedly she
understands her husbands vanities and occasional non
vanities (Cleese seems happy to talk about hair
transplants and his false teeth to just about anybody)
better than anyone else and has a non showbiz air about
her.
Naturally the rich and the famous have one advantage over
normal divorced mortals: Money. While career-wise his
former wives would have been able to fed and cloth
themselves come-what-may, the million dollar divorces
have helped ease the pain somewhat. Connie Booth, while
being both pretty and versatile as an actress had a
career that smouldered rather than burned. Today she
seems semi-retired - and even in her immediate
post-Cleese period only averaged one project per year.
This is surprising, given that she had appeared on one
the countries most successful comedies (Fawlty Towers,
playing Polly the waitress) and most people knew her name
in the street. Despite efforts to soften her accent she
was generally cast in "American in Britain"
roles.
The Booth/Cleese marriage had two children: One was
Cynthia and the other was Fawlty Towers. Many have
pondered how much the incompetent hotelier - Basil Fawlty
- really is Cleese. Certainly the rage - which Cleese
lets brew level-by-level - looks too real to be mere
acting. Exaggerated it may be, but some of it is real
rage against disorder, incompetence and the British
acceptance of the third rate.
His "Video Arts" company (which produces
training films) is one his proudest achievements, but
even that was run on a day-to-day basis by his partner
Peter Jay (a former diplomat - a career Cleese once had
his eyes on). The company has since been sold, but Cleese
agreed to continue to input material and ideas under the
sale agreement.
The company has gained a shelf full of awards and hires
videos all around the world, using the secret ingredient
of sugaring the information pill with comedy - often
using Cleese and other well known faces from British
television and stage.
Nothing gets the goat of the fellow Pythons like Cleese's
advertising career, which has seen him do voice overs and
on-screen appearances supporting products both upmarket
and downmarket all over the world. But even reputation of
being able to sell anything may be on the wane - his
recent efforts for the (UK) supermarket Costcutter, which
he plays a loudmouth braggart who shouts through a
megaphone, was recently voted the least favourite advert
on TV.
So where does Cleese goes from here? Well the pattern of
recent years is to do just enough work to keep his mind
ticking over and there are probably one or two more
serious books in the offing, but little more. Today
Cleese very much prefers writing to performing, and even
went as far as saying playing Basil Fawlty made him
physically sick.
He keeps trying to get serious work on television and is
only partly successful because the TV producers (like the
public) only want to see Cleese the clown. He is not a
big fan of the stage and dismisses offers in that
direction with his standard, "I have better things
to do with my evenings than get up on stage and say the
same words over and over again!"
A life spent on holiday is most intelligent people's idea
of hell on earth, so people like Cleese will never quite
retire although he hints at it constantly. Certainly
there seems to be nothing along the lines of Monty
Python, Fawlty Towers or A Fish Called Wanda on the
immediate horizon. For us, the general public, this can
only be a great shame...
(C) Peter Hayes 2003